Feed weekly outlook: U.S. corn keeps making way into Canadian rations

Ease of sourcing corn by rail an attractive feature

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Published: June 29, 2023

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File photo of a BNSF grain train in Montana. (Photo courtesy BNSF Railway)

MarketsFarm — The size and quality of the 2023 Canadian grain crop is still very much in the air, but domestic feeders intend to keep at least some corn from the U.S. in their rations going forward no matter what is grown on the Prairies.

Canadian buyers have already booked 78,500 tonnes of U.S. corn for delivery during the 2023-24 marketing year, which begins Sept. 1 for corn, according to weekly export sales data compiled by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. That compares with the 21,500 tonnes of new-crop business on the books at the same time a year ago and marks the largest new-crop corn sales to Canada on the books at the end of June since 2006.

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Corn bids and offers have lately been far apart, with bids generally a dollar or more below the C$12 per bushel Ontario farmers would like to see. Photo: iStock/Getty Images

Feed Grain Weekly: Prices in a slow decline

Seasonal weakness and recent rains across the Prairies pressured feed grain prices according to a Moose Jaw-based trader.

The drought in 2021 led to a large increase in Canadian corn imports from the U.S. during the 2021-22 marketing year, and livestock feeders have continued to bring up trainloads of corn — although to a lesser extent.

While there is no longer a shortage of local feed grains, the ease of sourcing a unit train of U.S. corn compared to booking dozens of individual domestic truckloads was behind some of the demand for corn, according to industry participants. Corn also holds some energy benefits over barley, while there can be difficulties in switching rations.

Canada has imported 448,700 tonnes of U.S. corn as of June 22, with 94,700 tonnes still outstanding for the 2022-23 marketing year. That compares with the 3.26 million tonnes imported by the same point the previous year but would be in line with the previous five-year average.

— Phil Franz-Warkentin is an associate editor/analyst with MarketsFarm in Winnipeg.

About the author

Phil Franz-Warkentin

Phil Franz-Warkentin

Editor - Daily News

Phil Franz-Warkentin grew up on an acreage in southern Manitoba and has reported on agriculture for over 20 years. Based in Winnipeg, his writing has appeared in publications across Canada and internationally. Phil is a trusted voice on the Prairie radio waves providing daily futures market updates. In his spare time, Phil enjoys playing music and making art.

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