By understanding the triggers and the causes that can contrib- ute to an upset immune system, most horses can be spared the discomfort of seasonal itching.

Some tips for dealing with the seasonally ‘itchy’ horse

Allergies, biting insects and the myriad of things horses are exposed to can all be factors

Reading Time: 3 minutes There is an increased occurrence of the itchy horse during spring and summer associated with seasonal allergies. While there are no published data on the number of allergies in horses, it would appear numbers are rising and parallel similar findings in humans and dogs. The most obvious symptom of a seasonal allergy is itchiness. A […] Read more

horse hooves

Shwetz: The frog can be a bellwether for horse hoof health

You can learn a lot just by examining this elastic cushion that plays such a critical role

Reading Time: 3 minutes So much detriment comes to the horse when its feet are not comfortable. The robust development and expression of the back half of the horse’s hoof and by association, the frog, plays a major role in cushioning a comfortable landing of the equine foot. The weak or ‘sick’ frog has become so common that its […] Read more


Equine physiology research has shown that when horses exercise fewer than three days a week, their bodies are not adapted to fitness demands.

An equine weekend warrior will suffer just as a human would

Back pain, sprains, soft tissue tears, and other injuries can result when a horse is pushed too far

Reading Time: 3 minutes Weekend warrior syndrome’ is a modern-day term used to describe what happens when a person is too busy during the work week to exercise, leading them to physically overextend themselves on the weekend. Humans aren’t the only ones to experience the phenomena. While most human weekend warriors expect to pay for their exercise spurt with […] Read more

When large quantities of fresh spring grass are consumed, especially if introduced suddenly, the change in diet can play havoc with both the digestive and metabolic systems.

Care required when introducing the horse to spring pastures

Rich spring forages can lead to discomfort and health issues, and should be managed carefully

Reading Time: 3 minutes It is tempting to allow horses unlimited access to pastures as soon as the grass turns green, particularly after a long winter. Yet mindful management of this transition is crucial to the well-being of the horse. In natural rangeland conditions, new spring grasses are covered with a dry forage mat from the past growing season. […] Read more


Donkeys have a strong sense of self-preservation, and this cautious nature is often confused with stubbornness.

Bred for the desert, donkeys need different care than horses

Used to harsh conditions, they can easily overeat and their stoic nature can conceal ailments

Reading Time: 3 minutes The long-eared donkey is enjoying a popularity either as a pet, a companion for recreation or perhaps even as a performance animal. Aside from their characteristic long ears, the donkey does share many commonalities with their close brethren, the horse — but there are some unique health and welfare considerations. Donkeys are natural browsers, foraging […] Read more

Without the spoken voice, the horse relies on its body language as a means of emotional expression and communication.

Emotional health an important issue for horses

These complex emotional creatures have a subtle language of their own to express their feelings

Reading Time: 4 minutes The emotional state of the horse is deeply involved in all matters of the equine’s world. Their emotional health exists in strong relationship to outcomes of their physical health, behaviour, and performance. Most equine owners, caretakers and professionals would readily acknowledge the rich emotional world of the horse, yet emotional content can be challenging to […] Read more


Mark two weeks off on a calendar then feed only quality grass or hay and free-choice salt, mineral and fresh water for that duration.

Taking the two-week grain-free challenge is worthwhile

Removing grain or processed feeds from your horse can be a good starting point in identifying dietary issues

Reading Time: 3 minutes Even though the ‘two-week no-grain challenge’ may be anxiety inducing, implementing it can offer surprisingly beneficial results for both horse and human. Humans often equate food with love and unknowingly project these feelings on to their animal family — cats, dogs and horses. So this grain-free challenge, touted in some horse websites and forums, often triggers […] Read more

Horses have a need to move and they can have an even greater need to move during winter, when they benefit from the warmth generated by muscular activity.

Horses have many ways to stay warm during the winter

Putting on a blanket or feeding more grain can sometimes do more harm than good

Reading Time: 3 minutes The horse is remarkably adapted and adept at staying warm as the winter season arises and temperatures plunge into the double digits. In order to stay warm, the horse requires resources to do so. If its environment and circumstance do not meet the requirements needed to physiologically thermoregulate and generate internal heat, the horse may […] Read more


A horse's dental health is highly reliant on the ingestion and grinding of fibrous plant material.

Forage is the key to healthy diets in horses

Forages don’t get a marketing push, but they play important roles in many areas

Reading Time: 4 minutes Horses both need forage and horses need to forage. Both aspects are equally nourishing to the horse and both aspects are necessary to fully satisfy their physical, emotional and mental contentment. Forage comes without a feed label and receives very little marketing attention compared to the enterprising sales campaigns for designer equine rations. Many of […] Read more

The sense of smell of a horse is a powerful way for it to gather information about the world around it.

The nose knows: the sense of smell in horses

This often-overlooked sensory system is a major contributor to horse well-being

Reading Time: 4 minutes Despite horses being described as one of the most perceptive of all animals, research on equine sensory abilities is limited and has mainly focused on hearing and vision. Although olfaction, or the sense of smell, has only been studied sparsely, the highly developed and sophisticated anatomy of the olfactory system in the horse with its […] Read more