U.S. livestock: Live cattle firm on strong cash trade

Cattle inventory report due out Tuesday; CME hogs end mixed

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Published: January 31, 2023

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CME April 2023 live cattle with 20-, 50- and 100-day moving averages. (Barchart)

Chicago | Reuters — U.S. live cattle futures firmed on Monday, supported by strengthening cash trade and in anticipation of the U.S. Agriculture Department’s biannual cattle inventory report, due out on Tuesday.

“Historically, the cattle inventory report wouldn’t be that big of a market mover. But it is a good check in on where you’re at in the cattle cycle,” said Alan Brugler, president of Brugler Marketing. “Everyone’s anticipating it’s going to show fairly substantial herd liquidation.”

The U.S. Department of Agriculture is set to release its twice-a-year cattle inventory report on Tuesday at 3 p.m. ET.

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CME February live cattle firmed 2.025 cents/lb. to 158.75 cents/lb., the highest on a continuous basis since April 30, 2015.

The most-active April contract firmed 2.525 cents to 163.35 cents/lb., a 1.57 per cent daily gain.

CME March feeder cattle futures gained 0.45 cent to settle at 183.925 cents/lb.

Cattle slaughter was strong to start the week, with 126,000 head processed, up 2,000 head from last Monday and 7,000 more than the same period in 2022, USDA said.

Cash cattle traded higher to end last week, firming $1, to $156 per hundredweight, in both the northern and southern U.S. Plains, USDA said.

Boxed beef prices added support, with choice cuts adding 34 cents, to $268.10/cwt, while select cuts gained 98 cents, to $251.52/cwt, USDA said.

U.S. lean hog futures were mixed on Monday, with nearby February futures easing and benchmark April hogs firming.

February lean hog futures eased 0.725 cents to 75.150 cents per lb, while most-active April hogs added 0.075 cent to 86.525 cents/lb.

The CME’s Lean Hog Index, a two-day weighted average of cash hog prices, added 12 cents, to $72.64/cwt.

Hog processors slaughtered 491,000 head on Monday, the U.S. Agriculture Department said, up 2,000 head from the same period last week.

USDA reported pork carcass prices at $80.28/cwt on Monday, up $1.03 from Friday.

— Reporting for Reuters by Christopher Walljasper in Chicago.

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